BS 5709:2001 pdf download – Gaps, gates and stiles — Specification

BS 5709:2001 pdf download – Gaps, gates and stiles — Specification In general terms the principle of applying the least restrictive option means that a path crossing a field boundary shall in the first instance be through a gap (see 4.1 and 4.2). If a gap is inappropriate, for example because of the need to control livestock, the second choice shall be a gate (see 4.1 and 4.3), which is easy to operate in both directions of travel by all people entitled to use the path. If a gate is inappropriate, a kissing gate (see 4.1 and 4.4) shall be chosen. Stiles shall only be used for new structures when exceptional circumstances require them. With the exception of horse stiles (see 4.5.4), this standard is aimed at the repair and refurbishment of existing stiles. NOTE 3 As no single structure provides access across field boundaries that is satisfactory in all situations, this standard provides a hierarchy of performance requirements to enable choices to be made as to which structure is most appropriate. 3.2 Choice of structure Where there are no explicitly identified counter reasons, the type of structure chosen shall be the least restrictive option in accordance with the following list (displayed in least restrictive option order): a) gap; b) gate; c) kissing gate; d) stile. Table 1 shows the performance normally to be expected from the structures listed in their order of preference. 4 Performance requirements for gaps and structures 4.1 General requirements applicable to all gaps and structures 4.1.1 There shall be no barbed wire, or electric fencing capable of giving a shock, inside the gap or structure or within 1 m of the gap or structure or of the manoeuvring space. 4.1.2 Any finger or direction post carrying a protruding direction sign shall not form part of the stile or gate post, but shall be mounted separately so that the direction arm cannot overhang the gap or structure or intrude into the manoeuvring space. 4.1.3 The ground within 1 m of the structure and the ground through the structure shall be kept free of surface water (except immediately after rain), and provide a firm surface. 4.1.4 Where the structure abuts a vehicular road the structure shall be set back at least 4 m from the carriageway for bridleways and at least 2 m for footpaths to allow users to access and traverse the structure without risk of...